Chapter 40: Comedian Pete Holmes on infinite infinities and the insanity of is-ness
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- Even if acts of niceness are motivated by ulterior, self-serving reasons, the resulting action is still inherently nice and beneficial.
- The fundamental conflict in human experience is the battle between the head, which seeks certainty, and the heart, which is comfortable with mystery and unknowing.
- Mythology, like corporate entities or technology personification, serves as a necessary metaphor for ineffable truths that transcend the limitations of rational language.
- The power of myth, exemplified by Joseph Campbell's work, is deeply ingrained in human biology and manifests universally in storytelling, suggesting hero narratives are inherent to the collective unconsciousness.
- Rob Bell's book *Love Wins* is recommended for those burdened by rigid religious beliefs, particularly the concept that non-believers face eternal torture, as it advocates for a more inclusive, grace-based view of God's love.
- The book *Be Here Now* by Ram Dass is best approached by first listening to Ram Dass's lectures, as the book itself can be intimidatingly dense, representing the oral tradition of spiritual teaching being transcribed and illustrated.
Segments
Gift Exchange and Niceness Motives
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(00:00:02)
- Key Takeaway: The host questions the sincerity behind his own niceness toward guests.
- Summary: The hosts discuss a gift of chocolate that arrived early. This leads Neil Pasricha to question if his niceness is a subtle attempt to ingratiate guests for future favors.
LSD Epiphany on Being Nice
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(00:01:56)
- Key Takeaway: Even if niceness has ulterior motives, the action itself is inherently good.
- Summary: Pete Holmes shares an epiphany from taking LSD: that being nice is nice, regardless of whether it stems from evolutionary or social needs. They briefly touch upon Holmes’ recent first-time LSD experience.
Head vs. Heart Conflict
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(00:06:43)
- Key Takeaway: Human conflict often stems from the tension between the heart’s desire to connect and the head’s need for caution.
- Summary: Holmes frames the core struggle as the battle between the heart (which sees no separation between self and others) and the head (which imposes social caution, like fearing misinterpretation of kindness).
Unitive Consciousness and Is-ness
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(00:07:06)
- Key Takeaway: The universe may be one consciousness playing many parts, making separation an illusion.
- Summary: They discuss the spiritual concept that there is one fundamental consciousness (‘is-ness’) that splits into many parts, explaining why helping others feels like helping oneself.
Embracing Uncertainty Over Certainty
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(00:10:49)
- Key Takeaway: The brain craves certainty, but the heart is comfortable with mystery, which is the true domain of spirituality.
- Summary: Pasricha notes that Holmes embraces big questions (like what preceded the Big Bang). Holmes argues that spirituality should embrace unknowing, contrasting this with the modern obsession with certainty.
Science vs. Mysticism Approaches
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(00:15:46)
- Key Takeaway: Science seeks to photograph the mystery, while mysticism seeks to feel it, but both are exploring the same fundamental reality.
- Summary: They compare the scientist trying to photograph reality (like measuring Big Bang radiation) with the mystic trying to feel it internally. They agree that both are valid paths.
The ‘One Click to the Left’ Scale
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(00:16:31)
- Key Takeaway: The mystic view is one step beyond the scientific view: awareness itself is interconnected, not just the material components.
- Summary: Pasricha explains his ‘one click to the left’ concept, suggesting that while being made of stardust (science) is close, the true mystic realization is that one’s awareness is the same as everything else’s.
Joseph Campbell’s The Power of Myth
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(00:37:09)
- Key Takeaway: Mythology provides the essential, transrational language for discussing the ineffable mystery of God/Being.
- Summary: Pasricha introduces Campbell’s book, explaining that myth is bigger than the true/false dichotomy. Holmes shares how the book helped him reconcile his Christian background with his spiritual searching.
God as Metaphor for Mystery
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(00:43:16)
- Key Takeaway: God, like the concept of ‘Delta Airlines,’ is a metaphor used to describe a mystery that transcends rational thought.
- Summary: They discuss Campbell’s definition of God as a metaphor for a mystery beyond categories of thought. They compare this to personifying technology (like Alexa) or corporations (like Delta).
Navigating Mythological Texts
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(00:50:41)
- Key Takeaway: The speaker used the index of a book to focus on specific religious or mythological sections (Jesus, Buddha, Native American) to reconcile his Christian faith.
- Summary: The speaker discusses using a book’s index to selectively read parts related to Jesus, Buddha, and Native American themes, noting how the Christ sections were mind-blowing while reconciling his faith.
Joseph Campbell and Star Wars
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(00:51:04)
- Key Takeaway: George Lucas modeled Star Wars after Joseph Campbell’s mythology work, leading to Campbell’s fame and lectures filmed at Skywalker Ranch.
- Summary: The conversation shifts to Joseph Campbell, noting his influence on Star Wars via George Lucas, and mentions watching Campbell’s lectures, some filmed at Skywalker Ranch.
Biology of Hero Stories
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(00:51:51)
- Key Takeaway: Hero stories and myths are deeply ingrained in human biology and the collective unconsciousness, suggesting they are inherent to storytelling.
- Summary: The speaker posits that if humanity restarted, hero stories would naturally re-emerge because they are biologically and physiologically inherent to how humans dream and tell stories.
Myth as Human Pulse
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(00:52:27)
- Key Takeaway: Myths express the fundamental pulse underneath being human, representing the collective dreams of a people.
- Summary: The discussion defines myths as expressions of the fundamental pulse of humanity, comparing personal dreams to the collective myths written by a people.
Time Constraint Interruption
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(00:53:01)
- Key Takeaway: The interview is unexpectedly cut short due to a pre-set time limit, causing a brief moment of apology and adjustment.
- Summary: The speaker realizes he is going over the allotted time, leading to apologies and a quick pivot to cover the remaining books.
Rob Bell’s ‘Love Wins’ Bio
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(00:54:01)
- Key Takeaway: The bio on Rob Bell’s book ‘Love Wins’ highlights his academic credentials, which he later downplayed in favor of focusing on the questions asked.
- Summary: They discuss Rob Bell’s book ‘Love Wins’ and the controversy surrounding its message about heaven and hell. They analyze Bell’s early bio, which emphasized his seminary education, contrasting it with his later stance that anyone has the right to ask these questions.
Bio Philosophy: Less is More
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(00:55:44)
- Key Takeaway: Modern publishing trends, exemplified by Mark Manson’s bio, favor pithy, confidence-showing statements over extensive resumes.
- Summary: Neil Pasricha shares his decision to use a single sentence for his book bio, contrasting it with the long, trumpeted bios publishers often create, noting that the internet has flattened the need for extensive credentials.
The Need for Curation
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(00:57:53)
- Key Takeaway: Despite the internet’s flattening effect, people still need quick filters (like bios) to navigate the overwhelming volume of available content.
- Summary: The speakers agree that while everyone has a voice online, the sheer volume of content necessitates quick sorting mechanisms, like bios, to determine who an author like Rob Bell is.
Recommending ‘Love Wins’
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(00:59:07)
- Key Takeaway: ‘Love Wins’ is recommended specifically for Christians burdened by rigid beliefs about eternal damnation for non-believers.
- Summary: Neil recommends ‘Love Wins’ to friends who are or were Christian, particularly those struggling with the doctrine that non-believers (like Holocaust victims) face eternal hell, calling that belief a ‘fucked up way to live.’
Religion vs. Transformation
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(01:02:23)
- Key Takeaway: Religion often devolves into membership and division (‘us vs. them’) rather than fostering genuine transformation.
- Summary: The discussion touches on how religious ego creates division, contrasting this with the goal of transformation that transcends in-group/out-group dynamics.
Comedian’s Spiritual Approach
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(01:02:41)
- Key Takeaway: Pete Holmes’ comedy naturally intersects with spirituality because his perspective is derived from consuming and reflecting on those ideas.
- Summary: Neil asks how Pete Holmes’ spiritual language intersects with stand-up comedy, and Pete responds that he doesn’t deliberately write ’enlightened stand-up,’ but what he consumes is what comes out.
Ram Dass’ ‘Be Here Now’
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(01:03:33)
- Key Takeaway: ‘Be Here Now’ is described as a visually intense book, akin to an acid trip, and is best approached after listening to Ram Dass’ lectures.
- Summary: They introduce the third book, ‘Be Here Now’ by Ram Dass (correcting the pronunciation), describing its unique, illustrated, psychedelic nature. The speaker notes he initially found it unreadable until listening to Ram Dass’ lectures first.
The Nature of a Guru
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(01:07:31)
- Key Takeaway: A guru is not just a teacher but the embodiment of the way (like Jesus), whereas a teacher merely shows the way.
- Summary: The speaker explains the difference between a teacher and a guru, citing Ramdas’ guru, Maharaji, as an example of someone who simply ‘was’ the way.
Organic Creation of ‘Be Here Now’
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(01:08:44)
- Key Takeaway: ‘Be Here Now’ was not intentionally written but organically formed from recorded lectures, transcriptions, and illustrations by friends.
- Summary: The origin of ‘Be Here Now’ is detailed: it arose from Ramdas’ lectures being recorded, transcribed by friends, and then illustrated, making it essentially Maharaji’s book.
Comedian Translating Spirituality
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(01:10:33)
- Key Takeaway: Pete Holmes’ comedy successfully translates intimidating spiritual concepts into accessible language for newcomers.
- Summary: Neil compliments Pete Holmes on his ability to translate intimidating spiritual concepts from the three books into a relatable path, citing his hot air balloon story as an example.
Goal: Offering Freedom
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(01:11:17)
- Key Takeaway: The ultimate goal of sharing these spiritual ideas through comedy is to invite people to feel more comfortable discussing God and to offer paths that lead to personal freedom.
- Summary: Pete Holmes concludes by stating his book’s purpose is to show what made him feel free, emphasizing that he doesn’t want readers to adopt his specific beliefs but to find their own freedom, countering the rigid, combative image often associated with religious belief.